Bài 1 : giải phương trình
a) (x-2)(x+2)-(2x+1)2=x(2-3x)
b) 2x(x+2)2-8x2=2(x-2)(x2+2x+4)
c) (x-2)3+(3x-1)(3x+1)=(x+1)3
d) 5(2x-3)-4(5x-7)=19-2(x+1)2
Bài 1. Giải các phương trình sau bằng cách đưa về dạng ax + b = 0:
1. a) 5 – (x – 6) = 4(3 – 2x) b) 2x(x + 2)2 – 8x2 = 2(x – 2)(x2 + 2x + 4)
c) 7 – (2x + 4) = – (x + 4) d) (x – 2)3 + (3x – 1)(3x + 1) = (x + 1)3
e) (x + 1)(2x – 3) = (2x – 1)(x + 5) f) (x – 1)3 – x(x + 1)2 = 5x(2 – x) – 11(x + 2)
g) (x – 1) – (2x – 1) = 9 – x h) (x – 3)(x + 4) – 2(3x – 2) = (x – 4)2
i) x(x + 3)2 – 3x = (x + 2)3 + 1 j) (x + 1)(x2 – x + 1) – 2x = x(x + 1)(x – 1)
2. a) b)
c) d)
e) f)
g) h)
i) k)
m) n)
bạn đăng tách cho mn cùng giúp nhé
Bài 1 :
a, \(\Leftrightarrow11-x=12-8x\Leftrightarrow7x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
b, \(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-8x^2=2\left(x^3-8\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^3+8x^2+8x-8x^2=2x^3-16\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
c, \(\Leftrightarrow3-2x=-x-4\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
d, \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8+9x^2-1=x^3+3x^2+3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x-9=3x^2+3x+1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{10}{9}\)
e, \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-3=2x^2+9x-5\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-2x^2-x=10x-5x^2-11x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x^2+2x-1=-5x^2-x-22\Leftrightarrow3x=-21\Leftrightarrow x=-7\)
h) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-3x-12-6x+4=x^2-8x+16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=24\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{8\right\}\)
j) \(PT\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+x+x^2-x+1-2x=x^3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
Bài 3 Giải Phương Trình
a) 4x-2 = 1/x-1 - 5/x^2- x
b) -x^2+12x+4/x^2+3x-4 = 12/x+4 + 12/3x-3
c) 1/x-1 + 2/x^2-5 = 4/x^2+x+1
d) 1/2x^2+5-7 - 2/x-1 = 3/2x^2-5x-7
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3x^2+36x+12}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{36\left(x-1\right)}{3\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{12\left(x+4\right)}{3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12=36x-36+12x+48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+36x+12-48x-12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x+4\right)=0\)
=>x=0(nhận) hoặc x=-4(loại)
Bài 1 giải phương trình:
a) (4x2+4x+1)-x2=0
b) x2-2x+1=4
c) x2-5x+6=0
Bài 2: giải phương trình
a) \(\dfrac{2x-5}{x+5}\)= 3
b) \(\dfrac{5}{3x+2}\)= 2x-1
c) \(\dfrac{x^2-6}{x}\)= x+\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{x-2}\)+3= \(\dfrac{x-3}{2-x}\)
e) \(\dfrac{3x-2}{x+7}\)=\(\dfrac{6x+1}{2x-3}\)
f) \(\dfrac{x-2}{x+2}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{x-2}\)=\(\dfrac{2\left(x-11\right)}{x^2-4}\)
Bài 1:
a.
$(4x^2+4x+1)-x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1)^2-x^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (2x+1-x)(2x+1+x)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x+1)(3x+1)=0$
$\Rightarrow x+1=0$ hoặc $3x+1=0$
$\Rightarrow x=-1$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{3}$
b.
$x^2-2x+1=4$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2=2^2$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)^2-2^2=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1-2)(x-1+2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(x+1)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $x+1=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-1$
c.
$x^2-5x+6=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-2x)-(3x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x(x-2)-3(x-2)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-2)(x-3)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-2=0$ hoặc $x-3=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ hoặc $x=3$
2c.
ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 0$
PT $\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{6}{x}=x+\frac{3}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow -\frac{6}{x}=\frac{3}{2}$
$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ (tm)
2d.
ĐKXĐ: $x\neq 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{1+3(x-2)}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$
$\Leftrightarrow \frac{3x-5}{x-2}=\frac{3-x}{x-2}$
$\Rightarrow 3x-5=3-x$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x=8$
$\Leftrightarrow x=2$ (không tm)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
2f.
ĐKXĐ: $x\neq \pm 2$
PT $\Leftrightarrow \frac{(x-2)^2-3(x+2)}{(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{2(x-11)}{(x-2)(x+2)}$
$\Rightarrow (x-2)^2-3(x+2)=2(x-11)$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4-3x-6=2x-22$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-7x-2=2x-22$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2-9x+20=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-4)(x-5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-4=0$ hoặc $x-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=4$ hoặc $x=5$ (tm)
câu1: giải phương trình
a) 2x-3=3(x+1)
3x-3=2(x+1)
b)(3x+2)(4x-5)=0
(3x+5)(4x-2)=0
c) |x-7|=2x+3
|x-4|=5-3x
a) \(2\chi-3=3\left(\chi+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\chi-3=3\chi+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\chi-3\chi=3+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=-6\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{-6\right\}\)
\(3\chi-3=2\left(\chi+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\chi-3=2\chi+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\chi-2\chi=2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=5\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{5\right\}\)
b) \(\left(3\chi+2\right)\left(4\chi-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi+2=0\\4\chi-5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi=-2\\4\chi=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\chi=\dfrac{-2}{3}\\\chi=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{\dfrac{-2}{3};\dfrac{5}{4}\right\}\)
\(\left(3\chi+5\right)\left(4\chi-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi+5=0\\4\chi-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\chi=-5\\4\chi=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\chi=\dfrac{-5}{3}\\\chi=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S= \(\left\{\dfrac{-5}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
c) \(\left|\chi-7\right|=2\chi+3\)
Trường hợp 1:
Nếu \(\chi-7\ge0\Leftrightarrow\chi\ge7\)
Khi đó:\(\left|\chi-7\right|=2\chi+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi-7=2\chi+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi-2\chi=3+7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=-10\) (KTMĐK)
Trường hợp 2:
Nếu \(\chi-7\le0\Leftrightarrow\chi\le7\)
Khi đó: \(\left|\chi-7\right|=2\chi+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi+7=2\chi+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi-2\chi=3-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3\chi=-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=\dfrac{4}{3}\)(TMĐK)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{\dfrac{4}{3}\right\}\)
\(\left|\chi-4\right|=5-3\chi\)
Trường hợp 1:
Nếu \(\chi-4\ge0\Leftrightarrow\chi\ge4\)
Khi đó: \(\left|\chi-4\right|=5-3\chi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi-4=5-3\chi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi+3\chi=5+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\chi=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=\dfrac{9}{4}\)(KTMĐK)
Trường hợp 2: Nếu \(\chi-4\le0\Leftrightarrow\chi\le4\)
Khi đó: \(\left|\chi-4\right|=5-3\chi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi+4=5-3\chi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\chi+3\chi=5-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\chi=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\chi=\dfrac{1}{2}\)(TMĐK)
Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S=\(\left\{\dfrac{1}{2}\right\}\)
1) 2x – (3 – 5x) = 4( x +3)
2) 5(2x-3) - 4(5x-7) =19 - 2(x+11)
3) 5x - 4(6-x)(x + 3) = (4-2x)(3-2x) + 2
4) (x - 1)3 - (3x + 2)(-12) = (x2 + 1)(x - 2) - x2
5) (3x -1)2 - (x +3)(2x-1) = 7(x + 1)(x -2) -3x
mn giúp mình vs
1) 2x – (3 – 5x) = 4( x +3)
<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12
<=>2x-3+5x-4x-12=0
<=>3x-15=0
<=>x=5
2) 5(2x-3) - 4(5x-7) =19 - 2(x+11)
<=>10x-15-20x+28=19-2x-22
<=>10x-15-20x+28-19+2x+22=0
<=>-8x+16=0
<=>x=2
tham khảo
1) 2x – (3 – 5x) = 4( x +3)
<=>2x-3+5x=4x+12
<=>2x-3+5x-4x-12=0
<=>3x-15=0
<=>x=5
2) 5(2x-3) - 4(5x-7) =19 - 2(x+11)
<=>10x-15-20x+28=19-2x-22
<=>10x-15-20x+28-19+2x+22=0
<=>-8x+16=0
<=>x=2
1)4x-20=0 ; 2) 5x+15=0 ; 3) 3x-5=7x+2 ; 4) 4x-(x-1)=2(1+x) ; 5) x2 -2x=0 ; 6) 2(3x-5)-3(x-2)=3(x+4) ; 7) (x+3)(2x-7)=0
8) 5x(x-3)+2x-6=0 ; 9) (3x-1)(2x-1)-(3x-1)(x+2)=0
10)|2x-1|+1=8 ; 11) |x-2|=3x+1 ; 12) |2x|=21-x
Giải các phương trình nha mọi người ^_^
B) (2x+3)2-(5x-4) (5x+4)=(x+5)2-(3x-1) (7x+2)-(x2-x+1)
C) (1-3x)2-(x-2) (9x+1)=(3x-4) (3x+4)-9(x+3)2
D) (3x+4) (3x-4) - (2x+5)2=(x-5)2+(2x+1)2-(x2-2x)+(x-1)2 cần gắp
giải phương trình tícha, 3x-1=0 b, 5x-2=x+4c, 2.(4-2x)-1 =x-3d, 2x-1/3 - x+2/6=3x e, (2x-1).(x.x-6)=0f, (x+2) .(5-4x)=x.x+4x+4
a) Ta có: \(3x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
b) Ta có: \(5x-2=x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-x=4+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
Bài 3: Giải các phương trình sau:
a, 2x3 - 50x = 0
b, 2x (3x - 5) - (5 - 3x)
c, 9(3x - 2) = x(2 - 3x)
d, (2x - 1)2 - 25 = 0
e, 25x2 - 2 = 0
f, x2 - 25 = 6x - 9
g, 5x(x - 3) - 2x + 6 = 0
h, 3x(x - 7) - 2(x - 7) = 0
i, 7x2 - 28 = 0
j, (2x + 1) + x(2x + 1) = 0
k, (x + 2)2 - (x - 2)(x + 2) = 0
l, x3 + 5x2 - 4x - 20 = 0
m, x2 - 25 + 2(x + 5) = 0
n, x3 - 3x + 2 = 0
o, x2 - 6x + 8 = 0
p, x2 - 5x - 14 = 0
q, (x - 2)2 - (x - 3)(x + 3) = 6
r, (2x - 1)2 - (2x + 5)(2x - 5) = 18